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Transcript for GFP Canopy Equity, CBM
| Time | Content |
|---|---|
| 00:10 → 00:13 |
The biggest threat to forests |
| 00:13 → 00:17 |
are poverty and also large scale commercial agriculture |
| 00:17 → 00:21 |
I think that one of the biggest area that we don't tackle is consumption |
| 00:22 → 00:26 |
Today, in this world, those who have resources are making decisions |
| 00:26 → 00:29 |
We must include indigenous communities |
| 00:29 → 00:33 |
in all levels of the decision making processes on forests |
| 00:33 → 00:37 |
I think it's very difficult if you take a large logging company |
| 00:37 → 00:40 |
and a pygmy village |
| 00:41 → 00:43 |
you have to deal with the fact that there are difference powers |
| 00:43 → 00:46 |
It's a much bigger risk if you try to ignore those social movements |
| 00:46 → 00:48 |
and they totally frustrate your projects |
| 00:48 → 00:51 |
We can't manage our resources |
| 00:51 → 00:54 |
as long as the populations concerned |
| 00:54 → 00:57 |
don't benefit |
| 00:57 → 01:03 |
If government can put in place, a real good policy |
| 01:03 → 01:08 |
regulations and laws, that's the start of everything |
| 01:08 → 01:10 |
In order to engage those communities |
| 01:10 → 01:15 |
the government decided, "Let's give the control of resources to local communities" |
| 01:15 → 01:19 |
Local communities getting together and forming associations |
| 01:19 → 01:23 |
and they get into partnership with the private sector |
| 01:23 → 01:26 |
for example, industries that use fuel wood |
| 01:26 → 01:30 |
so they plant trees when they make sure that they can sell to them |
| 01:30 → 01:34 |
Most of those projects are no longer there in terms of sustainability |
| 01:34 → 01:37 |
With many things, governments get the money |
| 01:37 → 01:40 |
and people that really are concerned |
| 01:40 → 01:42 |
they don't see very much of that |
| 01:42 → 01:46 |
I think that there is a very strong need to capacity building |
| 01:46 → 01:49 |
for autonomous indigenous people's organizations |
| 01:49 → 01:51 |
really, the network they've established themselves |
| 01:51 → 01:54 |
This is their forest it really has a lot of value |
| 01:54 → 01:57 |
Not only in terms of logging or bush meat |
| 01:57 → 02:00 |
but other things and carbon credit they can get |
| 02:00 → 02:02 |
without even cutting a single tree |
| 02:02 → 02:06 |
Sometimes we arrive in places where people don't even know |
| 02:06 → 02:09 |
it has value. It's others that come to exploit |
| 02:09 → 02:12 |
With these resources, in many villages |
| 02:12 → 02:15 |
we have seen communities that we able to |
| 02:15 → 02:19 |
manage the forests that we returned to them |
| 02:19 → 02:21 |
Often that's been done very badly |
| 02:21 → 02:24 |
Now, that's been done badly because that's been done very quickly |
| 02:24 → 02:28 |
It's often been done because it's cheaper |
| 02:28 → 02:30 |
at the state level |
| 02:30 → 02:34 |
but the tab gets picked up both in terms of loss of |
| 02:34 → 02:39 |
forest degradation of forests, impacts on communities |
| 02:39 → 02:44 |
The system has to benefit everyone including the most vulnerable |
| 02:44 → 02:47 |
You can decide on an international level whatever you want |
| 02:47 → 02:51 |
the reality shows that it's not implemented in the field |
| 02:51 → 02:57 |
I think that the responsability we have at the international level |
| 02:57 → 03:02 |
is to facilitate this dialogue |
| 03:02 → 03:05 |
A partnership should always be on the same level, bilateral |
| 03:05 → 03:08 |
so that there is not one "I am the giver" |
| 03:08 → 03:11 |
"and yes you are the taker and you better do what I say" |
| 03:11 → 03:15 |
You have to help us strengthen our governance and accountability mechanisms |
| 03:15 → 03:19 |
but when it comes to the actual development work |
| 03:19 → 03:21 |
it has to be done by us |

