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TEDxSP 2009 - Guti Fraga from "Nós do Morro"
Duration:
18 minutes and 16 seconds
Country:
Brazil
Language:
Portuguese (Brazil)
License:
All rights reserved
Genre:
None
Producer:
TEDxSP + colmeia
Director:
Julio Taubkin
Views:
360
(27
embedded)
Posted by:
tedxvideo on Nov 19, 2009
Speech from Guti Fraga, from "Nós do Morro"
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Video Transcription
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- Good morning all.
- Good morning!
- "Good morning."
- Oh good, let's awake, I'm the last one in this block.
- I'm excited, I'm nervous, let's share this, geez.
- Right?
- I'm very excited by everything is happening
- I can't miss to say
- to notice in this TED movement, guys so much different from each other
- a movement did by young people, so integrated, so up to, so different in favor of a common goal
- out of the blue to find a so diversified audience in favor of a common goal
- there's no way to not be excited, I'm here totally excited to talk about a life
- the 23 years old of Nos do Morro.
- What is Nos do Morro?
- Whoever doesn't know, Nos do Morro is a theater and cinema project
- which arose from Morro do Vidigal, in Rio de Janeiro
- and I... I don't know... I've created this project because
- sometimes I say that I was a poor guy that got all the opportunities in life
- and maybe that, somewhat had influenced in a decision in my life.
- I'd opportunities, I could work, maybe, with great important people, at least in my opinion
- maybe great people, the greatest important people in the Brazilian theater
- Amir Haddad, Boal, Domingos de Oliveira, in short
- Marilia Pera that was the vital person in my life.
- That dream we have, especially the artist, sometimes they dream about this thing to be
- at the Rio-Sao Paulo big axis
- that whole thing, and I... geez... with Marilia was really important
- I've got to live that, to often go to great restaurants in Sao Paulo, Rio, that whole thing.
- But when I moved to Rio, I'm also an immigrant, I'm an immigrant, from Mato Grosso, Goias
- and I went to live in Rio
- and when I go to live in Rio, I go right straight to live in a slum
- in Morro do Vidigal
- which is a really beautiful place, a beautiful view, in which many artists were living.
- But always that thing about a shattered slum.
- And I arrived, and there automatically was a great integration between my life and that community
- and then I met many people
- who had great talents but no opportunities
- So, that opportunity question was a thing that moved me all the time to
- unlikely paths.
- Right?
- And the art to give this power, to travel, unlikely travels
- And, one day actually
- just to get at the point where the bell rang about this thing to found Nos do Morro
- I went to New York with Marilia in '85
- and I already had a relationship with the community, this whole relationship
- and when I got to New York, everybody willing to go to Broadway, and I went to Harlem.
- I wanted to see what people there were doing
- I wanted to see what the people living in slums there were doing
- I wanted to see the Blues at squares, the Blues at bars in there.
- Like Samba in bars here, that whole thing .
- I got there and faced this really crazy idea
- and everybody: "No, be cautious", "Look, it's dangerous".
- And that's true, is dangerous, the scoundrelism is universal, right?
- And we learn that.
- And I got there, man, and I went... I went, and I saw things that touched me
- I saw things that I said: "Holy crap, that's what I want to do".
- I've entered in small places like that would fit ten people.
- Then you're seen a well done lighting, you're seen a well done scenery, you're seen amazing actors.
- Then I said: "Holy crap, that's what I want".
- I back defined from there
- I back and said:"But how? How I could suddenly drop a lifestyle that I conquered during all life, right?
- And then drop all this
- geez
- I knew I was backing to Rio and I'd back to eat a cheap lunch a day.
- But that was the thing getting into my soul, then I got it and I did it.
- I back to Rio, quit my job with Marilia.
- And I decided, I got to the community and I told: "I'll found a project".
- But I don't want to simply assemble a theater company
- I wanted to assemble a theater company where the quality would be essential
- but above all, the philosophy of life.
- That philosophy of life would probably be the change inside the goal, right?
- Where the basis would be the collectivity.
- That's why we are Nos do Morro.
- If you have a multiplier idea
- it's a multiplication of your soul
- it's your desiring to multiply that you had opportunity.
- To multiply for those who desire, for those who dream.
- For you to have solidarity.
- We talk about solidarity, looks like a media thing, solidarity is sometimes simpler.
- Sometimes is the look into your eyes, I don't know, and you notice a hole in your soul
- and I'm suddenly right at your side, I'm sharing, I'm being sympathetic
- I think maybe if I grab your hand I'd be sympathetic
- or even at practice, we get together and help to buy gas that he doesn't have.
- Did you get? So, that to me was vital.
- Now, along with it there was discipline, organization, responsibility, because that isn't square
- that's the only way to get things working.
- I say that because I always like to be repeating these things, because that is the differential.
- Because I never wanted to create a theater project for people to become famous
- No, but to become a nice artist, however a human artist, a different artist, a nice citizen.
- Where "excuse me" is still in use, "please" is essential.
- "Thank you very much" to be essential.
- To give the sit to an old person to be essential.
- Don't drop wrapping paper at street to be important.
- So, since 23 years now we do that and fighting hard in a thing called stereotype
- which is a theater company from slums, people thinking you're pretending to do theater
- and I, with all the experimentation I had
- I was looking for a new path
- a methodological path that I could...
- Like Paulo Freire in theater
- a thing like that, a path that I was looking for that I believed to be transformer
- In short
- And when I found, I thought
- to produce plays talking about the community inserting classics from Brazilian literature
- to also have the possibility to you, above all, bring this audience that didn't have access to theater.
- and like that I've found Nos do Morro
- I've to get haste
- and... so crazy... I'm so nervous
- and in that story...
- Thank you. Thank you for your support, I'm really nervous.
- And, during this whole thing you are wandering and look like you're not a citizen
- and look like you become a citizen when you get an ID and in our case the ID is when you win a prize
- And that happens to our life.
- When we've produced in '93 "Machadiando", three stories by Machado de Assis.
- It was a turning point, I mean
- if I'd tell all the turning points here, we'd be here all day long counting turning points
- because it's about 23 years intensively living, 23 years surfing on a no way back wave
- in the tube, really.
- So, then...
- When we've produced Machado de Assis, we've accomplished to get to Vidigal, a slum
- for the first time, a great theater critic, Mrs. Barbara Heliodora
- We've accomplished to do our first documentary
- which the photographer is, by the way, Estevao, who I don't know if he's here, Estevao Cevata.
- And then we won our first Theater Shell Awards.
- Think, it's the first time that a theater group from a slum wins a Theater Shell Awards.
- That was already weird.
- And we firmed a first partnership with
- Cicely Berry who's a voice director from Royal Shakespeare Company
- which is the greatest Shakespearean company from Stratsford in England
- where Shakespeare has born and we had that opportunity.
- Sometimes is really crazy, sometimes we meet people that we don't know
- looks like we have a story from past lives, from other... I don't know
- looks like souls meet each other, looks like they have the same frequency
- and Cicely was one of them in my life.
- We'd met, we'd knew each other
- And we were invited to debut in an exposition of complete works by Shakespeare, four years ago.
- We were a Brazilian group that had the opportunity to live inside there
- this whole life...
- I think, turning points, we also had that great privilege to perform City of God
- which was important in our life
- because Fernando Meirelles and Katia Lund were great with me and let me comfortable
- to create the possibility for one thousand people from all the communities
- to form a group of one hundred people
- and create a workshop during three months intensively working
- and I always say that one of the great successes of City of God is the collectivity
- because people have learned to live together there
- working, looking for, trying
- where didn't have hierarchy to creation
- where didn't have hierarchy for freedom to create.
- Then, when they found that, Fernando used to often go there, Katia...
- Then, when they found that they were the directors they already had intimacy
- "Fernando, please give me a glass of water".
- then they didn't have that thing "THE director"
- you know, that thing that sometimes gets people apart
- that you don't have that intimacy, that freedom.
- I think that, there are many, many turning points in our life.
- Today, for us to be in the labor market
- in the country, as in cinema as in television
- but our goal, our main focus is the theater
- I always say when people come after us at the hill
- theater there isn't a theater school
- there's for you to intensively live art.
- That is, there's no end for you to share life through art, there's no end.
- You eternally live sharing, looking for, trying
- this collectively from trying, that is transformer
- the transformer is the possibility for you to be in the 8 o'clock soap opera or in Broadway
- and you don't lose your simplicity that's in your bases, helping to paint, helping to sweep
- to be down to earth, I think that is how we can change a society
- to change a society is to be here together talking about life
- I think we're living a great changing time
- I'm living a moment of great hope in my life.
- However, it's sure we've got great problems to solve, because no one lives by visibility
- people live by tough routine, routine isn't simple
- I think we've yet to look for and to find a better way about what is a cultural support.
- We've a support from Petrobras which is really important
- there are six, seven years we're sponsored by Petrobras now
- because, before... we never sold
- misery, because sometimes people want to be sponsored and then we have to tell: "poor thing"
- I hate that, I hate paternalism
- I think we have yes to sell the possibility, whoever wants to dream
- and we can get there and teach the better we can dream
- and people just need opportunities.
- I think through these opportunities we can live for real
- because instead of it, that become paternalism and it's what troubles our country
- How was given the example here
- How was given
- How was given the example here today, for instance, about the tank truck still giving votes
- the market basket still giving votes.
- I think art has this power, that at least makes you to have your own opinion.
- When you have an opinion, when you have the courage to expose your opinion
- Do you know? You already are a different human being
- and art has this power to change you in this different being.
- I can't extend, I have so many things to tell
- But I can't extend, because I rather to pass a 3 minutes length video.
- For you to take a peek in some faces of the children there, because I always say a very crazy thing, man.
- That thing... I never pay favors to no one, the great privileged in this thing it's me.
- I'm the privileged, because for you to be a link of possibility, man...
- Nos do Morro is sponsored by Petrobras since 2001
- Discuss and expand this idea.


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