Culture and the Commons - Cultural Policies for Commons Practices
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Culture and the Commons
Cultural policies for Commons practice
International Commons Conference, Berlin, 01.11.2010
Ok, the 5 minutes challenge..
My name is Jose Murilo, and I am from the Brazilian Ministry of Culture
and I am going to present our experience implementing digital culture policies
from inside the government.
It all starts with Gilberto Gil
our minister from 2003 to 2008
when he became
the minister of culture
he is a grammy awarded world musician
and he declared himself a 'hacker-minister'
in the sense of studying the government mechanisms
in order to adjust and reconfigure them
according to the dynamics and needs of present times
In this picture he is in a concert with David Byrne in New York
promoted by Wired magazine
and Creative Commons, it was in September 2004
But it is important for us here
to trace back what Gil was doing in the sixties
this is the Tropicalia movement in Brazil
The Tropicalia movement
presented a totally new approach
and became a cultural revolution in Brazil
The main aspects of Tropicalia were: openness,
for example: regional rhythms mixed with electric guitars
and the urge to communicate and mix across cultures
also, transnationalism,
and a kind of a confusion about left-right positions in politics
For example: Gil managed to aggravate both the military right
and the intellectual left with his music
the former for subversion and the latter
for embracing Anglo-American rock and pop.
The fact of having Gilberto Gil
from Tropicalia at the Brazilian Ministry of Culture
caught the attention of some observers
In fact, the close connection with the Creative Commons movement
from someone that is a state minister, was key to that.
But there were some other important elements too
The Cultural Hotspots
a project of the Ministry of Culture
which the idea is to empower local cultural groups with:
a broadband connection; digital multimedia infrastructure;
and technical workshops on open-source audio and video-editing software
The goal is to enable the cultural groups
to digitize their creativity
and publish it under alternative licenses
mixing: free software, advanced concepts on copyrights,
and some kind of a new awareness
.
But the ministry absorbed these new technologies,
these new possibilities. Digital Culture as the Culture of Using
these technical possibilities
Which means the institution, the ministry, getting a hold of the many possibilities
of interaction with its users
making an intensive use of blogs, social networks, and interactivity
This is the social network that the government
The Ministry of Culture launched
the CulturaDigital.BR
which is a permanent platform for open and collaborative policy design
It is also the very place
where the Digital Culture Coordination
which is a formal sector of the ministry, works.
During this year we had some important
open political processes
hosted at the social network CulturaDigital.BR
one of them is the collaborative policies for digital culture
There is one project that is very dear to me
which is the 'ecossystem for digital collections'
a communication protocol to integrate digitization programs
also the civil-rights based regulatory framework
in a partnership with the Ministry of Justice
.
After the open collaborative process to build the proposal,
it is about to be sent to congress for approval.
and also the reform of the Brazilian Copyright Act
We finished the open consultation,
and the consolidation is being prepared to be sent to congress.
There is also the National Broadband Program
In this case, the social network is a kind of political avatar
at the committee that evaluates the guidelines for the program.
Brazil is in a very special moment
Dilma Roussef won the election yesterday [YES!]
Dilma was the one who launched the process of
the Brazilian Digital Culture Forum
so she is very connected with us
it happened as she was the Secretary of State in 2009.
In 2 weeks from now
we will have the 2nd Edition of the Brazilian Digital Culture Forum
which happens in Sao Paulo
This one is called the network of networks,
and will showcase the many developments of digital culture in Brazil
We invite all of you to come
we also invited Dilma, we hope she will be with us..
and we hope this will be a moment to celebrate digital culture
and a projection of possibilities for the next term in Brazil.
The opening will be with John Barlow and Gilberto Gil
It will be very nice..
And I think.. that's all.
I just have to say that this experience shows how
culture and politics, blending, have a very interesting way of
pushing the Commons into a new narrative.
Thank you..
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