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Transcript for Half serious introduction to a WEB 2 course

Time Content
00:13 → 00:17

Hello, I'm Andreas Formiconi, my background was in physics and

00:18 → 00:25

during the first 20 years I have been doing research in the field of tomographic reconstruction in nuclear medicine

00:25 → 00:36

then, I found myself teaching computer literacy in many curricula of the Medical School and in some other contexts

00:36 → 01:00

and now I'm taking care of an experimental course on WEB 2 at the Italian Congress of Nuclear Medicine that will be held in Firenze in March 2009

01:00 → 01:12

Rather then a course we are proposing a path throughout the WEB 2.0 territory

01:12 → 01:20

starting now, in September, and ending at the congress in March 2009

01:20 → 01:33

All the instructions are in Internet (http://infomedfi.pbwiki.com/aimn09) this is just a short presentation to let you know the facilitator

01:33 → 01:44

and to suggest you the mood of this new way of teaching and learning

01:44 → 01:56

First of all we have to specify that we are living in the so called "exponential times"

01:56 → 02:05

The amount of unique new technical information is doubling every couple of years

02:05 → 02:14

Performances of computers and networks per unit of cost grow in a similar way

02:14 → 02:23

Students who had just started a four year technical degree or college will find that

02:23 → 02:33

half of what they learned in their first year of study would be obsolete by their third year of school

02:33 → 02:41

All this means that we are facing a huge educational problem

02:41 → 02:48

Ops!

02:48 → 03:01

Let us describe the mood .. we could talk in an academic fashion recalling

03:01 → 03:10

the last learning theories such as constructivism and connectivism but

03:10 → 03:20

in such a short time the use of some kind of images or metaphores will be more effective

03:20 → 03:28

Just a couple of points

03:28 → 03:35

I'm going to use a bucolic metaphor .. the metaphor of the shepherd

03:35 → 03:40

every breeder knows that in a herd free to graze

03:40 → 03:49

animals are much healthier and produce better with respect to one breeded

03:49 → 03:59

in a stall where the breeder must determine all the aspects of their life

03:59 → 04:08

so you see how animals have a choice of food in the pasture

04:08 → 04:15

and they are perfectly capable to choose what is more appropriate for them

04:15 → 04:23

they feel well that way because they "are made to behave like that"

04:23 → 04:28

despite the long lasting domestication

04:28 → 04:40

The shepherd's role is not about determining all aspects of animals life

04:40 → 04:54

it's about taking animals in a context where they can eat autonomously

04:54 → 05:11

Last learning theories assume that humans "are made to learn"

05:11 → 05:30

and criticize the 19th century classroom centric model with the teacher pouring knowledge into learners minds

05:30 → 05:44

this model appears to be very inadequate for our exponential times

05:44 → 05:56

a new vision of the educator's role is emerging: that of "facilitator" instead of teacher

05:56 → 06:11

the facilitator's role it's about taking students in a context where they can learn autonomously

06:11 → 06:23

thus, the learner is able to learn autonomously in the context provided by the facilitator

06:23 → 06:40

as the animal is able to feed autonomously

06:40 → 06:48

a behaviour developed through a very long evolution process

06:48 → 06:54

even the learning attitude of humans developed through a long evolution process

06:54 → 07:06

whereas the classroom centric model, applied at mass level, is very recent, being born in the 19th century

07:06 → 07:22

a large part of the astonishing human cultural evolution took place before the 19th century

07:22 → 07:34

This was the first point and you will focus it further by participating to the course

07:34 → 07:42

Now to the second point. This is an ecosystem, a beautiful ecosystem

07:42 → 07:48

we are in a wood there are our goats that are feeding freely

07:48 → 08:00

the physical ecosystem that is so important to us, to our lives

08:00 → 08:07

however, there is a second ecosystem, that of ideas and knowledge in Internet

08:07 → 08:10

be careful, this is not in contrast with books

08:10 → 08:18

it's not about setting old methods against new ones

08:18 → 08:22

books are fundamental to us and probably they will be so in the future

08:22 → 08:30

but certainly, human knowledge is completely available in the Internet, if not yet very soon

08:30 → 08:40

and there you can connect with all pieces of knowledge and with all peers with similar interests

08:40 → 08:46

Well, one may still think that expensive technologies are required to connect

08:46 → 08:54

no, I can sit in this wood preparing lectures and connecting with my 500-700 students per year

08:54 → 09:06

using this small computer without hard disk, weighting a couple of pounds, 300€, 100€ the modem

09:06 → 09:14

next year it will cost the half, later on probably almost nothing, being even more powerful

09:14 → 09:21

to be connected is no more a question of complicated technologies or costs

09:21 → 09:28

Concluding, we can state that what we believe to be in the future is available now

09:28 → 09:40

probably, what we need is a kind of mind switch to realize it and take advantage of new possibilities

09:40 → 09:48

There is nothing else left to say but to wish you good luck if you like to participate

09:48 → 09:55

in that case, we will meet on March 21, 2009 at the Palazzo dei Congressi in Firenze