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Transcript for President Vaclav Klaus - Climate change & freedom

Time Content
00:00 → 00:05

www.mustwatch.eu - Climate Change policy. It's not about climatology, it's about Freedom!

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Dr. Vaclav Klaus, President of the Czech Republic

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People can't too blindly believe in the IPCC's conclusions

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despite the fact that from the very begining the IPCC has been a political

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rather than a scientific undertaking.

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A few days ago I've come across a lecture given by a very respected German economist,

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who is in his other writings very critical of the German interventionist economic policies

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and etatist institutions.

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Nevertheless his acceptance of the conventional IPCC wisdom, perhaps unwisdom, is striking.

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His words, I quote:"The scientific evidence is overwhelming, the facts are undeniable,

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the temperature is extremely sensitive to even small variations in greenhouse gas concentration.

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If greenhouse gases were absent from the atmosphere, average temperature of the Earth surface

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would be -6 degrees Celsius.

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If the greenhouse gases are present, average temperature is +15 degrees.

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Therefore the impact of CO2 is enormous.

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It's a very sophisticated leading German economic professor.

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And he was even surprised, that in spite of all the measures taken, emissions have accelerated in recent years.

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This poses a puzzle for economic theory.

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(Haha!)

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He says.

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To make it less of a puzzle, let me make two brief comments.

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(Laughter)

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Is an economist - I have to start by stressing the obvious - carbon dioxide emissions do not fall from heaven.

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Their volume is a function of GDP per capita, which means of the size of the economic activity of the number of people.

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And of the emmissions intensity,

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which is the amount of CO2 emissions per Dollar of GDP.

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If we really want to decrease the emissions, we have to either stop the economic growth,

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and thus block further rise in the standards of living,

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or to stop the population growth, or make miracles to reduce the emissions intensity.

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Nothing else.

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I am afraid there are people who really want to stop the economic growth, the rise in the standard of living,

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though not their own,

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and the ability of man to use the expanding wealth of science and technology for solving the actual

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pressing problems of mankind, especially of the developing countries. This...

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Defending human rights

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The freedom to have children without regulation and control is one of the

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undisputable human rights and we have to say very loudly

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that we do respect it and will do so in the future as well.

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Comparing European Emissions during the Kyoto Protocol period

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The EU less developed countries: Greece, Ireland, Portugal and Spain.

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Their rapid economic growth led to the increase of their CO2 emissions in 15 years by 53%.

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Second group. The European post-communist countries, like the Czech Republic,

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which after the fall of communism - simply heavy industry disappearing

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practicaly over night,

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their GDP drastically declined. And so these countries decreased their CO2 emissions

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in the same period by 32%.

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The slow-growing EU countries increased their CO2 emissons in the same period by 4%.

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And yet there is a dream among European politicians to reduce CO2 emissions

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for the entire EU by 30% in the next 13 years.

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What does it mean? Do they assume that all countries would undergo

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a similar economic shock as was experienced by the central and eastern European countries after

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the fall of communism? Do they assume, that European economically weaker countries

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would stop their catching up process?

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Or do they intend to organise a decrease in the number of people living in Europe?

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Or do they expect a miracle in the development of the emissions:GDP ratio,

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which would require a technological revolution of unheard proportions with the help from

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Brussels' organised scientific and technological revolution?

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You know, you are laughing, but for us, who have lived in a communist era,

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the term scientific and technological revolution has a very special meaning.

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It was the idea of Mr. Leonid Breznev at the beginning of the 1970s, when he and others

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discovered that the catching up process with the developed West is impossible, and instead of

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changing the regime, changing the system, he came with the idea of scientific and technological revolution.

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So for me it has a very special substance, this term.

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What I see in Europe and in the US and other countries as well is that

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powerful combination of irresponsibility, of wishful thinking, of implicit believing in some

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form of Malthusianism, of cynical approach of those, who themselves are sufficiently

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well off, together with the strong belief in the possibility of changing the economic

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nature of things through a radical political project.

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This brings me to politics. As a politician, who personally experienced communist central planning of

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all kinds of human activities, I feel obliged to bring back the already almost forgotten

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arguments used in the famous plan versus market debate in the 1930s in economic theory.

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The climate alarmist belief in their own omnipotency. They believe in knowing better

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than millions of rationally behaving men and women, what is right or wrong.

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They believe in their own ability to assembly all relevant data into their central

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climate change regulatory office, equipped with huge super-computers.

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And they believe in the possibility to give adequate instructions to hundreds of millions

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of individuals and institutions and they believe in the non-existence of an incentive problem

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and the resulting compliance or non-compliance of those, who are supposed to follow these instructions.

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I am afraid we have to restart the dicussion of the very nature of government and about

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the relationship between the individual and society.

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Now it concerns the whole mankind, not just the citizens of one particular country.

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To discuss this means to look at the only cannonically structured theoretical

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discussion about socialism or communism and to learn the uncompromising lesson

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from the inevitable collapse of communism 18 years ago.

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To sum up, it is not about climatology, it's about freedom.

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This should be the main message of our conference. Thank You very much.

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Recorded at the international conference on climate change New York March 2008

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transcribed at www.mustwatch.eu